TOP 15+ Largest Trucking Companies in the USA (Update 2024)

The trucking industry is the backbone of the U.S. economy, moving billions of tons of freight each year. For businesses in need of reliable and large-scale transportation, partnering with the top trucking hauling companies can make a significant difference. In this blog, Worldcraft Logistics highlight the top 15+ biggest trucking companies in the USA, known for their expansive fleets, cutting-edge technology, and exceptional service. Whether you're seeking a long-haul solution or specialized freight services, these industry leaders deliver efficiency and dependability across the country. Discover how these companies keep America moving and ensure seamless logistics for businesses of all sizes.

Why are trucking companies growing so strongly?

The strong growth of trucking companies is primarily driven by the e-commerce boom, as consumers increasingly prefer online shopping. This trend has created significant demand for fast and reliable delivery services. Additionally, investments in infrastructure, advanced technologies like GPS and route optimization software, and the expansion of global supply chains have enhanced the ability to transport goods, further fueling industry growth.

Moreover, rising freight volumes, increased consumer expectations for delivery times, and a shortage of qualified drivers have prompted many companies to improve their logistics processes and ramp up recruitment efforts. The consolidation trend within the industry also allows larger companies to expand market share and enhance operational efficiency. These factors create a favorable environment for sustainable growth in the trucking sector.

Trucking company types to select from

When it comes to loading trucks, various types and methods can be employed depending on the cargo, truck type, and specific logistical requirements. Here are some common types of loading trucks:

• Flatbed Trucks: These trucks have a flat, open bed with no sides or roof, making them suitable for oversized or heavy cargo. Cargo is usually loaded using cranes, forklifts, or ramps. Securement is essential due to the open nature of the truck.

• Box Trucks (or Cube Vans): These trucks have an enclosed cargo area, making them ideal for transporting goods that require protection from the elements. Typically loaded through a rear or side door using forklifts or hand trucks. The cargo is often palletized for easier handling.

• Refrigerated Trucks (Reefers): These trucks are equipped with temperature-controlled compartments for transporting perishable goods. Similar to box trucks, cargo is loaded using forklifts, ensuring that temperature-sensitive items are handled properly to maintain the required temperature.

• Tanker Trucks: Designed to transport liquids, including chemicals, fuel, or food-grade products. Specialized loading equipment is used, often involving pumps and hoses to transfer the liquid into the tank.

• Dump Trucks: These trucks have an open box bed that can be tilted to dump its load, commonly used for transporting bulk materials like gravel or sand. Cargo is typically loaded using loaders or excavators, which deposit material into the truck bed.

• Car Haulers: Designed specifically for transporting vehicles, these trucks can be either open or enclosed. Vehicles are driven onto the trailer or loaded using ramps, often with the assistance of specialized equipment.

• Pallet Trucks: These are smaller, often manual trucks used to move palletized goods within warehouses or loading docks. They are typically used to load goods into larger trucks, allowing for efficient movement of goods on pallets.

• Container Trucks: These trucks transport standardized shipping containers, often used in intermodal transportation. Containers are loaded onto trucks using cranes or container handlers at ports or rail terminals.

• Livestock Trucks: Designed specifically for transporting animals, these trucks have specialized compartments to ensure animal safety and comfort. Livestock is loaded using ramps or chutes, often requiring careful handling to avoid stress on the animals.

• Lowboy Trucks: These trucks have a low deck, making them suitable for transporting heavy equipment and machinery. Equipment is often loaded using cranes or ramps, ensuring stability and safety during transport.

Considerations for Loading Trucks

• Weight Distribution: Proper weight distribution is crucial for safety and handling during transport.

• Securement: Cargo must be secured properly to prevent shifting or damage during transit. This often involves the use of straps, chains, or tarps.

• Compliance: Ensure that loading practices comply with local regulations regarding weight limits and safety standards.

Understanding these types of loading trucks and their loading methods can help in choosing the right truck for specific cargo and logistical needs.

List of Largest Trucking Companies in the USA

Here’s an expanded list of additional large trucking companies in the USA, bringing the total to around 30 companies. The table includes their headquarters, type of service, revenue, employee numbers, fleet size, and website:

Notes:

• Revenue figures are approximate and can fluctuate year by year.

• Fleet Size includes various types of vehicles utilized for operations.

• Employee counts reflect the latest estimates and may include full-time and part-time staff.

• Each company specializes in different areas of transportation, such as freight, logistics, or dedicated services.

How to choose the best shipping company to work with?

Choosing the best shipping company to work with requires careful consideration of several key factors. First, assess the company’s reliability and reputation by reviewing customer testimonials and performance records. Look for companies with a strong track record of on-time deliveries and minimal damage claims. Pricing transparency is another critical factor - make sure there are no hidden fees or unexpected costs. Additionally, consider the types of services offered, such as tracking capabilities, insurance options, and customer support availability. Lastly, ensure the company has experience handling your specific type of cargo, whether it's temperature-sensitive goods or oversized freight. Balancing these elements will help you select a shipping company that meets your business's needs efficiently and securely.

FAQs: Trucking companies in the United States 

1. How do trucking companies ensure the safety of their shipments?

Trucking companies in the USA implement multiple strategies to ensure the safety of their shipments. This typically includes advanced GPS tracking systems, which provide real-time monitoring of cargo. Drivers are trained to follow strict safety protocols, such as load securing practices, to prevent accidents or damage during transport. Additionally, regular maintenance of trucks and trailers ensures they meet safety standards, reducing the risk of mechanical failures. Many companies also employ electronic logging devices (ELDs) to track driver hours and ensure compliance with federal regulations, which aim to minimize fatigue-related accidents. Lastly, robust insurance policies are put in place to safeguard against any unexpected events.

2. What types of services do U.S. trucking companies typically offer?

U.S. trucking companies generally offer a wide array of services to meet the diverse needs of shippers. These include full truckload (FTL) services for larger shipments that fill an entire trailer and less-than-truckload (LTL) services for smaller loads that share space with other shipments. Many companies provide intermodal transportation, combining trucking with rail or sea freight for longer distances. Specialized trucking, such as refrigerated (reefer) transport, handles perishable goods, while flatbed hauling caters to oversized or irregularly shaped cargo. Hazardous material transportation, expedited shipping, and last-mile delivery are other common services offered, ensuring customers have access to tailored logistics solutions.

3. How much do trucking companies charge for long-haul services in the U.S.?

The cost of long-haul trucking services in the U.S. varies based on several factors, including distance, type of cargo, fuel prices, and the specific trucking company. On average, rates range from **$1.50 to $3.50 per mile** for long-haul shipments, depending on these variables. For example, flatbed services may incur higher costs due to the need for specialized equipment, while standard dry van transportation may be on the lower end of the spectrum.

In addition to mileage rates, other costs such as fuel surcharges, tolls, and loading/unloading fees may apply, further influencing the overall price. It’s important for shippers to request quotes from multiple trucking companies to ensure competitive pricing and to consider the quality of service and reliability when making their selection. For a more detailed breakdown and current rates, you can refer to resources like the American Trucking Associations or FreightWaves.

4. What types of cargo can be transported by U.S. trucking companies?

U.S. trucking companies are equipped to transport a wide variety of cargo types, making them essential to the nation’s supply chain. The most common types of cargo include:

• General Freight: This category encompasses everyday items such as clothing, electronics, and household goods, typically transported in dry vans.

• Refrigerated Goods: Perishable items like food and pharmaceuticals require temperature-controlled trucks, known as reefers, to maintain freshness during transport.

• Heavy Equipment*: Construction and agricultural machinery often require specialized flatbed trucks to accommodate their size and weight.

• Hazardous Materials: Certain trucking companies are certified to transport hazardous materials, such as chemicals and flammable substances, following strict regulatory guidelines.

• Automobiles: Auto transporters are used to move cars and trucks, whether for dealerships or individual customers.

• Bulk Cargo: This includes raw materials like gravel, sand, or agricultural products, typically transported in bulk trailers.

• Livestock: Some trucking companies specialize in the transport of live animals, ensuring compliance with specific welfare regulations.

Each trucking company may have its own specialization based on equipment and regulatory compliance. To find a company that meets your specific cargo needs, it's advisable to check their service offerings and certifications. For more detailed insights on cargo transportation, resources like the American Trucking Associations can provide valuable information.

How can I track my shipment with a trucking company in the U.S.?

Tracking your shipment with a trucking company in the U.S. is a straightforward process that enhances transparency and provides peace of mind. Here are the common methods you can use to track your shipment:

• Online Tracking Tools: Most major trucking companies offer online tracking services on their websites. By entering your shipment tracking number, you can view real-time updates on your cargo’s location and estimated delivery time. Look for a "Track Shipment" or "Tracking" link on the company's homepage.

• Mobile Apps: Many trucking companies have dedicated mobile applications that allow you to track your shipments from your smartphone. These apps typically provide notifications on shipment status, delays, and delivery confirmations.

• Customer Service: If you prefer a more personal touch, you can contact the trucking company's customer service. Provide them with your tracking number or reference number, and they can assist you in locating your shipment.

• Third-Party Tracking Services: Several third-party platforms allow you to track shipments across different carriers. These services can aggregate tracking information from various trucking companies, making it easier to monitor multiple shipments in one place.

• GPS Tracking: Some companies offer GPS tracking for their trucks, allowing you to see the exact location of your shipment in real time. This feature may be available for specific types of cargo or services.

Utilizing these tracking options can significantly improve your shipping experience, providing timely updates and ensuring you are informed throughout the delivery process. For more detailed tracking capabilities, check with specific trucking companies like FedEx Freight, UPS Freight, or others that fit your needs.

Conclusion

As we’ve explored in this blog, the trucking industry in the United States plays a crucial role in the economy, ensuring that goods are transported efficiently and safely across vast distances. The companies listed among the top 15+ biggest trucking hauling firms are not just leaders in logistics; they are also innovators, constantly adapting to meet the demands of a changing market. Whether you're looking for specialized freight services, long-haul transportation, or intermodal solutions, these companies offer a diverse range of services to cater to various shipping needs.

With the industry's continued growth driven by e-commerce, technology advancements, and increasing consumer demand, choosing the right trucking partner can make a significant difference in your logistics operations. By understanding the types of services offered and the key players in the market, you can make informed decisions that will enhance your shipping efficiency.

For anyone in need of reliable transportation solutions, the companies highlighted here represent the best in the business, ensuring that your cargo is in capable hands. Stay tuned for future updates as we continue to follow the trends and changes in this dynamic industry!